This plasma field enables surgeons to gently break down targeted tissue while preserving surrounding healthy structures. Importantly, Coblation operates at much lower temperatures—typically between 40°C and 70°C—compared to conventional surgical instruments, which can generate heat exceeding 400–600°C.

Bipolar forceps are essential instruments in modern surgical procedures, offering significant advantages in precision, safety, and operational efficiency.

Electrosurgical units (ESUs) have become essential tools for both major and minor surgical procedures that require precision, efficiency, and reliable tissue control.

Electrosurgery uses high-frequency electrical current to cut, coagulate, desiccate, or fulgurate tissue during surgical procedures.

Electrocautery is a variation that uses direct current (DC). Unlike AC, the current does not pass through the patient;s tissue. Instead, it heats the tip of a probe, which then is applied to tissue to destroy abnormal areas or control bleeding.